Description

SESSION	JUL-AUG 2024
PROGRAM	BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER	VI
COURSE CODE & NAME	DBB3313 ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

 

 

Assignment Set – 1

 

 

1. Explain the term” International Finance”. Describe the Nature of Balance of Payment.

Ans 1.

International Finance and Nature of Balance of Payment

International Finance

International Finance, also known as international monetary economics, refers to the study of monetary interactions that occur between two or more countries. It encompasses the flow of capital across international borders, the exchange rates of different currencies, and the financial policies that govern international trade and investment. This field focuses on understanding how countries interact economically in a globalized world and how various factors, such as interest rates, inflation, and political stability, impact these interactions.

The significance of international finance lies in its ability to facilitate international trade,

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2. Discuss the term “Pegging of Currency”. Elaborate the Functions and Participants of the Foreign Exchange Market. 2+4+4

Ans 2.

Pegging of Currency, Functions, and Participants of Foreign Exchange Market

Pegging of Currency

Pegging of currency refers to the practice of fixing a country’s exchange rate to that of another currency or a basket of currencies. This strategy is adopted by governments to maintain exchange rate stability and promote international trade and investment. By pegging its currency, a country can avoid excessive fluctuations in exchange rates, which can negatively impact trade flows and financial stability.

There are different types of currency pegs, including fixed pegs and crawling pegs. In a fixed

 

 

3. Write a note on the Forward Contract and Financing of International Trade.

Ans 3.

Forward Contract and Financing of International Trade

Forward Contract

A forward contract is a financial instrument that enables two parties to agree on the purchase or sale of a specific asset, such as a currency, commodity, or security, at a predetermined price on a future date. This type of contract is particularly valuable in international finance, as it allows businesses to hedge against the risks of fluctuating exchange rates. Forward contracts are customized agreements that are not traded on standardized exchanges, giving parties the

 

 

Assignment Set – 2

 

 

4. Discuss in detail Foreign Portfolio Investment. Write an Essay on World Bank. 5+5

Ans 4.

Foreign Portfolio Investment and the World Bank

Foreign Portfolio Investment

Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) refers to the investment made by individuals, institutions, or governments in the financial assets of another country. Unlike foreign direct investment (FDI), which involves acquiring ownership and control over foreign businesses, FPI focuses on passive investments, such as stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments. FPI is often characterized by its short-term nature, as investors seek to capitalize on favorable market

 

 

5. Differentiate between IMF and World Bank. Also discuss the Peacekeeping Operations of United Nations.

Ans 5.

Differences Between IMF and World Bank, and Peacekeeping Operations of the United Nations

Differences Between IMF and World Bank

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank are two of the most prominent global financial institutions, established in 1944 during the Bretton Woods Conference. While both aim to promote economic stability and development, their mandates, functions, and approaches differ significantly.

The IMF focuses on maintaining international monetary stability by overseeing exchange rate

 

 

6. Write a note on GATT. Also Interpret the Functions and Objectives of Regional Development Banks. 4+6

Ans 6.

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and Regional Development Banks

GATT
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was established in 1947 as an international treaty aimed at promoting free trade and reducing trade barriers among member nations. It served as a framework for negotiating trade agreements and resolving disputes, fostering a more open and predictable global trading environment. GATT’s primary objective was to encourage economic growth by eliminating tariffs, quotas, and other trade restrictions.

Over the years, GATT facilitated several rounds of trade negotiations, such as the Kennedy